Write a function named nthDigit
that accepts an integer N as a parameter and returns the Nth-from-left digit in the very large integer that would result from the concatenation of the sequence of positive integers: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, ...
For example, the call of nthDigit(21)
would return 5
because the 21st digit is as follows:
12345678910111213141516...
^
You may assume that the value of N passed is a positive integer and that it is within the range of type int
.
Part of the challenge of solving this problem is coming up with an efficient algorithm.
You should not use a string to solve the problem.
Try to come up with an algorithm that will still work even for very large values of N in a reasonable runtime.